托福口语在评分时有一条常被考生忽视的要求,那就是句式运用上需要体现出多样性。今天小编给大家带来了托福口语常用14个被动句式整理分享,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
1、 It was found difficult for us to understand him.
我们发现要了解他是很难的。
2、It was proved wrong to say things like that.
已经证明那种讲法是不对的。
3、 It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter.
对于此事,请速做处理。
4、 It hasn’t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic.
新路什么时候通车还没有宣布。
5、Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference?
6、I was warned not to be late.
我被告之不要迟到。
7、I got plucked.
我未被录取。
8、He got dismissed.
他被开除了。
9、I am supposed to know something about science.
10、The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room.
这些书不准携出室外。
11、You are bound to be received warmly.
你定会受到热情接待。
12、I preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do.
13、He was often spoken about.
他常被人们谈到。
14、 It is considered a shame to cheat in examination.
考试舞弊是可耻的。
.常用词汇: acquaintance, affectionate, amicable, caring, considerate, emotional, enthusiastic, expressive, favorite, frank, friendly, generous, gentle, helpful, honest, humorous, ideal, intimate, kind, patient, reunion, sociable, sympathetic, talkative, thoughtful, trustworthy, etc。
.常用短语: a shoulder to cry on, an easy-going person, ask for help, be an understanding person, be friendly with, be on intimate terms with sb., be well-acquainted with, broad-minded, cheer sb. up, for the sake of friendship, have a bosom friend, have a large circle of acquaintances, help sb. out, keep friendly relations, keep/lose contact with, make friends with, reach an understanding, seek common ground while reserving differences, t urn to one’s friend when in difficulty, understand each other, warm-hearted, etc。
.常用句型:
1. A friend in need is a friend indeed。
2. What does friendship mean to you?
3. What kind of people do you make friend with?
4. Why do you think friendship important to you?
5. What is the basis of friendship?
6. There is the difference between friendship and love。
7. Are you very good at keeping in touch with friends?
8. I like to make friends with people who are …
9. What do you have in common with your friends?
10. How well do you communicate with your friends?
2. 实例:
Narrator:
What do you think a true friend should be? How important do you think is friendship to your life?You may begin to prepare your response after the beep。
[2 seconds beep]
Preparation time: 15 seconds
Response time: 45 seconds
Narrator:
Please begin speaking after the beep。
[2 seconds beep]
Suggested Answer:
As the saying goes “A friend in need is a friend indeed。”, which is partly true, but a real friend should also be able to share your happy moments --- without feeling jealous. A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you. Of course, honesty is an essential part of any relationship. We should learn to accept our friends for what they are. Anyway, I consider friendship to be one of the most important things in life。
词汇与解析(WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS):
1. essential adj. 本质的,实质的
2. forgive v. 原谅,饶恕
3. jealous adj. 妒忌的,嫉妒的
答案解析:
考生开门见山地谈了他对“友情”的理解,常言道:“ A friend in need is a friend indeed。” 患难朋友才是真正的朋友。当然,这在一定意义上是对的,副词“partly” 的使用为下一步的陈述埋下了伏笔,考生顺理成章地从不同角度阐明他对“友谊”的看法。真正的朋友会与你分享快乐时光,而没有任何嫉妒。真正的友谊意味着你能容忍和原谅朋友的错误,理解对方的情绪;如果你的朋友不太想见你,你也不会感到受了伤害 (A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you。)。
特别值得一提的是在答案的结尾有一个至关重要的句子 “… honesty is an essential part of any relationship。”,它高屋建瓴地概括了各种关系的内涵,它告诫我们只有以诚相待,才能建立真正的友谊。
不同的人交友的标准不同。我们交友时,通常会愿意选择性格类似,而不是性格迥异的人,期望朋友间对待工作、学习和生活的态度有共同之处。真正的朋友能在你最困难的时候向你伸出援助之手,你愿意向他倾诉衷肠,他会给你提供宝贵的忠告和建议,他的心中时刻装着你。
简而言之,回答“友谊”这类问题时,可以充分发表我们平时对“友谊”的看法,有条理地分层叙述。
“口语是我最难的了,从小就没有练过,也没有正经说过,就因为这吧,口语的独立一,二,虽然只让你说45秒,但本人就是说不出来,也不知道说什么,太郁闷啦!”
“美国人真的变态,弄这样的问题来练中国人,不知道我们中国人只喜欢READING,只喜欢听,玩的就是深沉啊。”
“说都困难,更何况在短短的15准备后就要讲出来,这不是折磨人吗?”
“哥们我平时说话不这样啊,怎么这时候,总是一哼,二哼,连三哼呢,等到45秒说完后,已经病入膏肓了,只因哼声不断啊”
无论是小到13岁的,还是大到22岁的,都出此言,我听了就想笑,为什么呢?小沈阳的二皮脸,其实也是所有演员都是二皮脸,他们在表演的时候,已经忘记了自己,他们必须说出他们的台词,他们必须表现出人物的个性,如果为了保护形象的话,那就不用当演员了,就尽情享受大家闺秀的感觉去吧。
口语, 没什么特别的办法,你就是要张嘴说,无论是什么技巧也是要张开嘴巴,这是没错的。但每当你刚要张嘴的时候,就心生畏惧与羞涩:如果我说错了怎么办?
在托福口语考试里,前1,2题是学生的难题,想说,不知道说什么,有人说了,用模版啊,这还用商量,是爱你没商量,可是45秒的八股文能听吗?一个十几岁的孩子,要谈大学的问题,有点难,老师说背啊,结果考试的时候,忘了第一句怎么说了,后面的就全完了。痛苦啊。
那如何是好呢?中国是考试的王国,中国的学生都是考试吧王,无论什么样的考试,我们都有办法抵挡,这在中国已经是千古不变的真理了。
十几岁,不够大学年龄,我们讲自己的故事就行了,不用去编,也不用去背,把自己的故事说清楚,就足以应付老美了,我看了许多孩子的BLOG,他们的故事很好,日志也很好,可是他们就是不知道怎么用他来对付考试,因为他们太习惯于课堂上一些套话了,不敢轻易的使用自己的观点,释放出孩子们的热情与自信是最重要的。
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